{"id":1182,"date":"2023-04-09T16:15:47","date_gmt":"2023-04-09T08:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/?p=1182"},"modified":"2023-04-11T02:26:34","modified_gmt":"2023-04-10T18:26:34","slug":"nbiot%e7%9a%84%e5%82%b3%e8%bc%b8%e9%87%8f%e6%af%94%e8%bc%83-mqtt-vs-get-vs-post","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/2023\/04\/09\/1182\/","title":{"rendered":"NBIoT\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03 MQTT vs Get vs Post"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>MQTT\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5728IoT\u9818\u57df\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cMQTT\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5177\u6709\u8f15\u91cf\u5316\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80fd\u7701\u4e0b\u591a\u5c11\u6d41\u91cf\u537b\u90fd\u662f\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u5927\u6982\u7b97\u4e00\u4e0b\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u6211\u5c31\u7528\u570b\u7522\u7684WNB-303 NBIoT\u5957\u4ef6\u53ca\u9060\u50b3\u5b9a\u91cf\u5361\u505a\u6e2c\u8a66(\u95dc\u65bc\u672c\u5957\u4ef6\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u672c\u6587\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/2023\/03\/05\/967\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u570b\u7522NBIoT WNB-303\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f<\/a>)\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u9805\u76ee\u5305\u62ecMQTT\u3001HTTP GET\u3001HTTP POST\u90fd\u5c0dThingSpeak\u50b3\u8f38100\u6b21\u6eab\u5ea6\u53ca\u6fd5\u5ea6\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u63a5\u6536\u5c0d\u8c61ThingSpeak\u53ef\u53c3\u8003\u672c\u6587\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/2022\/11\/22\/625\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u7b2c14\u7bc7 ESP32 \u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5b58\u53d6ThingSpeak\u5716\u8868\u88fd\u4f5c<\/a>\uff0c\u518d\u9032\u5165\u9060\u50b3\u7684\u5f8c\u7aefCPM\u5e73\u53f0\u89c0\u5bdf\u6d41\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u8b93\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3MQTT\u7a76\u7adf\u80fd\u7bc0\u7701\u4f60\u591a\u5c11\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ht-block-toc is-style-rounded htoc htoc--position-wide toc-list-style-plain\" data-htoc-state=\"expanded\"><span class=\"htoc__title\"><span class=\"ht_toc_title\">\u591a\u7a2e\u50b3\u8f38\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03<\/span><span class=\"htoc__toggle\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\"><g fill=\"#444\"><path d=\"M15 7H1c-.6 0-1 .4-1 1s.4 1 1 1h14c.6 0 1-.4 1-1s-.4-1-1-1z\"><\/path><path d=\"M15 1H1c-.6 0-1 .4-1 1s.4 1 1 1h14c.6 0 1-.4 1-1s-.4-1-1-1zM15 13H1c-.6 0-1 .4-1 1s.4 1 1 1h14c.6 0 1-.4 1-1s-.4-1-1-1z\"><\/path><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/span><div class=\"htoc__itemswrap\"><ul class=\"ht_toc_list\"><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#1.-HTTP-POST\">1. HTTP POST<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#2.-HTTP-GET\">2. HTTP GET<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#3.-MQTT\">3. MQTT<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#4.-MQTT-:-GET-:-POST-\u6d41\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03\">4. MQTT : GET : POST \u6d41\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1.-HTTP-POST\">1. HTTP POST<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6e2c\u8a66\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u65b9\u5f0f\u70baHTTP POST\uff0cHTTP POST\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684API\u90fd\u662fPOST\u65b9\u5f0f\u50b3\u905e\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u5c31\u4ee5POST\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6e2c\u8a66\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u90fd\u63a1\u7528\u91cd\u65b0\u9023\u7dda\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21\u5faa\u74b0\u90fd\u662f 1.\u9023\u7dda2.\u50b3\u8f383.\u65b7\u7dda\uff0c\u4e0d\u4fdd\u7559\u9023\u7dda\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63e1\u624b\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u91cd\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u66f4\u80fd\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5176\u4ed6\u5169\u7a2e\u5354\u5b9a\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u63a1\u7528\u540c\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u9060\u50b3\u5f8c\u53f0\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u6d41\u91cf11.7147M\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"301\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-7.png?resize=533%2C301&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-7.png?w=533&amp;ssl=1 533w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-7.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-7.png?resize=200%2C113&amp;ssl=1 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u5229\u7528POST\u65b9\u5f0f\u50b3\u8f38100\u6b21\u5f8c\uff0c\u5269\u9918\u6d41\u91cf\u70ba11.8453<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"532\" height=\"287\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-8.png?resize=532%2C287&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-8.png?w=532&amp;ssl=1 532w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-8.png?resize=300%2C162&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-8.png?resize=200%2C108&amp;ssl=1 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 532px) 100vw, 532px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5169\u8005\u76f8\u6e1b\u5f97\u7e3d\u6d88\u8017\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a11.8453 &#8211; 11.7147 =0.1306M=133.7344K<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u8f38100\u6b21\uff0c\u518d\u9664100\u7372\u5f97\u6bcf\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u8017\u8cbb\u6d41\u91cf\u70ba1.33744K\uff0c<strong><mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u6bcf\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u90fd\u8981\u8d85\u904e1K\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u6050\u6016\uff01<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2.-HTTP-GET\">2. HTTP GET<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>GET\u4e5f\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u53c3\u6578\u50b3\u905e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u50b3\u905e\u904e\u7a0b\u76f4\u63a5\u5217\u5728\u7db2\u5740\u5167\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6b21\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e00\u6a23\u6e2c\u8a66\u5c0dThingSpeak\u4ee5GET\u6cd5\u50b3\u8f38100\u6b21\u5f8c\u67e5\u770b\u6d41\u91cf\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"544\" height=\"354\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-9.png?resize=544%2C354&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-9.png?w=544&amp;ssl=1 544w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-9.png?resize=300%2C195&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-9.png?resize=200%2C130&amp;ssl=1 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5169\u8005\u76f8\u6e1b\u5f97\u7e3d\u6d88\u8017\u6d41\u91cf\uff1a11.9547-11.8453 =0.1094M=112.0256K<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u8f38100\u6b21\uff0c\u518d\u9664100\u7372\u5f97\u6bcf\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u8017\u8cbb\u6d41\u91cf\u70ba1.120256K\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u50b3\u8f38\u91cf\u7565\u5c11\u65bcPOST\uff0c<strong><mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">\u4f46\u6bcf\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u90fd\u4f9d\u7136\u8981\u8d85\u904e1K\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff01<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3.-MQTT\">3. MQTT<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>MQTT\u50b3\u8f38\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e00\u6a23\u70baThingSpeak\uff0cThingSpeak\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684MQTT\u9032\u884c\u50b3\u8f38\uff0c\u5176MQTT\u670d\u52d9\u7db2\u5740\u70bamqtt3.thingspeak.com\uff0c\u901a\u8a0aPORT\u70ba1883\uff0c\u5e33\u865f\u3001\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001Client\u3001Topic\u3001Content\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u4f9d\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6703\u5728\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5beb\u7bc7\u5c08\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u50b3\u8f38100\u6b21\u524d\u5f8c\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8b8a\u5316\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"661\" height=\"210\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-12.png?resize=661%2C210&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-12.png?w=661&amp;ssl=1 661w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-12.png?resize=300%2C95&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.nmking.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-12.png?resize=200%2C64&amp;ssl=1 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 661px) 100vw, 661px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d93\u8a08\u7b97\u6d88\u8017\u6d41\u91cf=12.1154-12.0915=0.0239M=24.4736K<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u6bcf\u6b21\u50b3\u8f38\u8017\u8cbb\u6d41\u91cf\u70ba0.244K\uff0c\u8207\u4e0a\u9762\u7684GET\u8207POST\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u7701\u975e\u5e38\u591a<\/strong><\/mark>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4.-MQTT-:-GET-:-POST-\u6d41\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03\">4. MQTT : GET : POST \u6d41\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f03<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6574\u5408\u4e0a\u9762\u4e09\u500b\u6578\u64da\u5217\u8868\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cPOST\u6bcf\u50b3\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93MQTT\u50b3\u8f385.5\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u4ee5\u9060\u50b330M\u8a02\u88fd\u5361\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6bcf\u5206\u9418\u50b3\u8f381\u6b21\uff0c30M\u6d41\u91cfMQTT\u7528\u7d0487\u5929\uff0c\u4f46GET\u8207POST\u90fd\u4e0d\u6eff20\u5929<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e55\u5206\u9418\u50b31\u6b21\uff0c\u5247MQTT\u53ef\u7528435\u5929\u7d04\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\uff0c\u800cGET\u8207POST\u90fd\u4e0d\u6eff100\u5929\u5c31\u639b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6bcf\u767e\u6b21\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u6210\u672cMQTT\u7d040.08\u5143\uff0c\u800cGET\u8207POST\u5247\u662f0.36\u53ca0.43\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u6bd4\u8f03<\/td><td>MQTT\u5354\u5b9a<\/td><td>HTTP GET<\/td><td>HTTP POST<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6d88\u8017\u91cf<\/td><td>0.244K<\/td><td>1.120K<\/td><td>1.337K<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ee5MQTT\u70ba1<\/td><td>1\u6b21<\/td><td>4.6\u6b21<\/td><td>5.5\u6b21<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30M\u53ef\u50b3\u6b21\u6578<\/td><td>125,523\u6b21<\/td><td>27,422\u6b21<\/td><td>22,971\u6b21<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1\u5206\u9418\u50b31\u6b21<\/td><td>\u53ef\u752887\u5929<\/td><td>\u53ef\u752819\u5929<\/td><td>\u53ef\u752816\u5929<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5\u5206\u94181\u6b21<\/td><td>\u53ef\u7528435\u5929<\/td><td>\u53ef\u752895\u5929<\/td><td>\u53ef\u752880\u5929<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6bcf\u767e\u6b21\u6210\u672c<\/td><td>0.079\u5143<\/td><td>0.364\u5143<\/td><td>0.435\u5143<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u7e3d\u7d50\u5c31\u662f\uff0c<mark style=\"background-color:#fcb900\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">NBIoT\u9019\u7a2e\u6d41\u91cf\u8a08\u8cbb\u7684\u9084\u662f\u7528MQTT\u5427<\/mark>\uff0cHTTP\u7684GET\u6216POST\u5c31\u7559\u7d66WIFI\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MQTT\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5728IoT\u9818\u57df\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u50b3\u8f38\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cMQTT\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5177\u6709\u8f15\u91cf\u5316\u50b3\u8f38\u7684\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80fd\u7701\u4e0b\u591a\u5c11\u6d41\u91cf\u537b\u90fd\u662f\u7406 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-esp32"],"blocksy_meta":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1182"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1205,"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182\/revisions\/1205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nmking.io\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}